Tip of the Month


February 2012

SOME THOUGHTS ON VOCAL TECHNIQUES/METHODS

 Part 1

Rampant throughout the incredibly diverse approaches to the teaching of voice are three ”stunners” that stand out below the fray. I will deal with two of them in this Tip, leaving the most egregious--in my opinion--in Part 2. Let us begin with two failed techniques, the first one of which has been around a long time, but  just recently has again gotten my attention, as a long-time student/pro of voice came through my door. I not only teach voice and coach repertoire, I fix broken voices. The challenge is to teach a new “student” to let go of the constrictions imposed upon the tongue/throat so that the tongue, the soft palate and … the voice are free from excessive tension and are allowed to take a more gentle, deliberate approach … in proving that the previous parasitic tensions, were unnecessary, even harmful.  As is most always the case, we start with this “repair” by standing in front of the mirror and working with my Breathing/Support Technique. That takes about fifteen minutes. Then, layer-by-layer we strip out the tensions and bring forth the focused, ringing natural voice. Most often, it is an epiphanic moment.

 

The “Flat Tongue Technique” which incredibly is doomed by its very name, (Walk to your mirror, shape a lovely oval with your lips, with the top lip down ... you too, guys–go through the five basic vowels; A E I O U--pure vowels, not modified–clean, pure RINGING vowels and ask yourself, rhetorically, ”Did my tongue lie flat?” Of course not! All by itself, the tongue demonstrated the fact that you clearly can’t sing the pure vowels A and E without the arch of the tongue jumping upandforward ... to where it must be to sing those pure vowels; no modified vowels, please! (Oh you can kinda make it close by raising the tip of your tongue and tightening your throat a bit, but that’s cheating ... it muffles the sound and guarantee ya ... it ain’t an A or E, by anyone else’s standards. Tape yourself!)

Did I forget to mention that you must actually must “LOOK” to see what your mouth is doing, what it is your tongue is doing, how much you over-use your mouth to pronounce the vowels that are simply made by the movement of the tongue in the mirror, in order to really see what’s going on? The idea may be novel, even obvious … but ya never really look at yourself “clinically, technically!” It’s a given that most of you will start by looking into the mirror but … at the very instant of the first tone, your eyes will drop like a rock to the floor, while you go inside your head and listen ... the eyes ironically returning to the mirror as you finish! It’s what people do. 

If you are a serious student of the voice, a tape recorder is really, really necessary, because your perception of what you sound like … isn’t necessarily what your audience hears!  It’s because you are inside your head, listening and also hearing your voice as it fills a room, with your “outer ears” not your just your “inner”... you’re not outside like were are. Record yourself and play it back ... It will take several playing’s to hear various things/problems because–in your mind--you already KNOW/FEEL what you have done! Therefore, you will “tend” to hear the one on the playback ... the way you had intended to sing it! (Is that a play on words?) Does that make sense to you? It will ... after you play a phrase, five or six times. You’ll be amazed at what you hear! 

Use a small flashlight to see your tongue; it should just be there, with the tip of it in the recess behind your back teeth, but never touching your teeth. If the arch of the tongue isn’t going upandforward–that’s one word-on the E, A and Ih (as in with) vowels ... you will not hear a pure vowel on the recording. (You brain will try to make it sound like a pure E or an A, but it won’t be ... because your arch is nowhere near upandforward enough! You’ve got to tune to a pure A by teaching your tongue how high to go!)

Do this experiment or not, depending upon whether you’re just “having fun” taking voice lessons, or you really want to advance your technique.

Parenthetically–my faithful readers will please forgive me–but EVERYONE CAN SING ... given the proper concepts. Say out loud, THE VOICE IS A WIND INSTRUMENT! (That’s the best you can do? I can’t hear you! Hold a yawn, pop yer belly out and kick it in as you talk ... and you’ll double the size of your voice ... get tall!) Re: Tip August, 2007

The “Smiling Technique” is taught–in my opinion--generally by a teacher ... who was taught by a teacher, who was ... etc. who, while she might have had a really good handle on high voice herself, she hadn’t the “understanding” of what actually makes it work (she’s probably a Natural Singer), in order to be able to explain it to a student-- the subtle things her tongue is doing and what the effect of the “long narrow mouth has on the quality of tone” and “lift and grow” concepts-- to be able to explain “exactly how” SHE/HE was able to sing the high notes. The voice is an enigma to most “teachers” whether prominent or not! They are unable to verbalize—the things they do naturally--the things that must be done, in coordination, “en balance,” for them to be consistently ready on demand ,,, lessay for instance ... for the high C, on the fourth page of an aria. These teachers get-bye most often because some of their singers “just know” where those notes are–how to sing and they are the magnets that draw in the other students, who may have the talent, but have a teacher who can’t find it—but whose main function is to pay the rent. 

At the request of a wonderful friend and Colleague, Dr. William Hall, Founding Dean and Artistic Director for the Center of the Arts, Chapman University, with whom I had sung an opera and a number of concerts, I gave a one hour Master Class for the voice majors. The gym was crowded and energetic, so I started off, by teaching everyone in the bleachers, how my breathing and support works ... I never take a singing breath! “Taking” is the operative word. I never pull air into my body, “a singing breath” on stage ... I pop out my Belly-Button with my throat open ... and my lungs fill full. The BB drops the diaphragm allowing a space that air just naturally fills.

The first student chosen for me was a tall baritone with twice the voice he was using, so I fixed that. He wouldn’t stand tall, as he sang the Count’s aria from Nozze di  Figaro. I ended up, arm in arm with him–told him to stand tall, revel in your height–and walked him through the aria, asking him in English the questions that would anticipate the next lyric. I sat down halfway through ... as he dazzled his audience! I had made him aware of his emotions and not to apologize for his height; as he gained steam ...  his confidence soared! They loved him!

Then came a lovely young soprano, very musical, beautiful voice but, as she ascended toward her top, her mouth became a forced smile that also spread the high notes, cutting the beauty of her voice and coming in flat. I had her lengthen her mouth, top lip tucked and, using my support technique, she got tall, crisply ... and soared over the top, owning the high-notes, that had hitherto deserted her. The class was appreciative ... and we did whole bunch more high notes, to the enjoyment of the crowd. I then asked her the first of three questions, “You’re singing with the Smile Technique?” She said yes. “How did those high-notes, you just sang, feel and sound?” She said, “They sounded great ... and my throat didn’t hurt!” She then let out a lady-like roar that class joined, in of approval of her obvious improvement.  I encouraged her, “Now that you know how to sing through the high voice, never sing wide again.” She looked uncomfortable with my suggestion and then, oh boy, “light dawned“ and I asked the third question: “Your teacher is sitting in the bleachers, right?” She gave me a rueful nod and I said, “Well … just don’t go wide, ever! It encourages your soft palate to drop so that you can’t fully rotate the sound upandforward into the nasal pharynx ... to allow the high voice to fly.”

I suspect the third singer was a teacher–a ringer-who sang an Art Song very well! I had specifically asked for students with vocal problems that I could fix on the spot. She asked if I had any comments for her and, since she had been stylishly, in concert mode, barely moving, with her palm resting on the piano ... I suggested only that a bit more energy would have been beneficial.

I wanted to fix something that was “broke!” It was a bit frustrating to waste the time ... and I think the students felt it as well. I sent my “honorarium” as a contribution for their scholarship fund.

Needless to say ... I was not invited back in a similar capacity, although I attended several functions where student’s would come up to me and ask, “When are you going to give another Master Class? That was cool!” It doesn’t take much to make me happy!

 Beware: Whenever you go in for your first lesson, just ask the prospective teacher to sing something for you. If she/he offers the excuse that, “I really don’t sing anymore ... ”your next question should be, “If your technique isn’t good enough to keep your voice in excellent shape ... why should I place my voice--life–in your hands?” Then ... get the helloutta Dodge!

JANUARY 12- PROACTIVE

DECEMBER 11 - THE OTHER SIDE OF THE COIN (Revisited)

NOVEMBER 11 - THE OTHER SIDE OF THE COIN

OCTOBER 11 -  MY CORDS AREN’T WORKING
 

SEPTEMBER 11 - HELLO FROM CRESTON, BC, CANADA

AUGUST 11 - PERSEVERANCE THE OTHER SIDE-(RESPONSE)

JULY 11 - PERSEVERANCE THE OTHER SIDE OF THE COIN

JUNE 11
- PERSEVERANCE

MAY 11 - ENERGY!

APRIL 11 - EXTERNALIZING SUPPORT

MARCH 11 - THE IMPORTANCE OF DICTION

FEBRUARY 11 - RESPONSE TO LAST MONTHS TIP

JANUARY 11 - LET'S TRY THIS

DECEMBER 10 - THE FUNCTION OF THE MOUTH... IN SINGING

NOVEMBER 10 - BOY SOPRANO TO YOUNG MAN’S VOICE

OCTOBER 10
- TOOLS OF THE TRADE (i.e. LEARNING REPERTOIRE)

SEPTEMBER 10 - TOOLS OF THE TRADE

AUGUST 10 - JOIN A CHORUS (Addendum)

JULY 10 - JOIN A CHORUS

JUNE 10 - HI THERE SINGERS!
 

MAY 10 - SINGING IS WORK

APRIL 10 - THE FIVE “C’s!”

MARCH 10 - LEARNING REPERTOIRE

FEBRUARY 10 - THE TIGHT JAW

JANUARY 10 - BALANCING THE VOICE

DECEMBER 09 - LOVE CAN REIGN - LINK

NOVEMBER 09 - ABSENCE OF EXCESSIVE TENSION

OCTOBER 09 - YOUR OTHER BEST FRIEND - YOUR MIRROR

SEPTEMBER 09 - EVERYONE CAN SING!

AUGUST 09 - LATENT HERNIAS AND OTHER SUPPORT PROBLEMS

JULY 09 - PRINCE IMRAN RAZA STATESMAN/ROCK STAR

JUNE 09 - ANOTHER NATURAL SINGER - DAVID BURKE

MAY 09 -DISCOVERY OF VOIC
E

APRIL 09 - I'M SICK, BUT I HAVE TO PERFORM TONIGHT  Part 2

MARCH 09 - I'M SICK, BUT I HAVE TO PERFORM TONIGHT

FEBRUARY 09 - SINGING IN ENGLISH

JANUARY 09 - GETTING AN AGENT AND/OR MANAGER (Part 4)

DECEMBER 08 - GETTING AN AGENT AND/OR MANAGER (Part 3)

NOVEMBER 08 -
GETTING AN AGENT AND/OR MANAGER (Part 2)

OCTOBER 08 - GETTING AN AGENT AND/OR MANAGER (Part 1)

SEPTEMBER 08 - HEAVY BREATHING ADVISED FOR JOCKS

AUGUST 08 -  THE VAGARIES OF AUDITIONS AND AUDITIONING (Part 3)

JULY 08 -
THE VAGARIES OF AUDITIONS AND AUDITIONING (Part 2)

JUNE 08 -
THE VAGARIES OF AUDITIONS AND AUDITIONING (Part 1)

MAY 08 - ABSENCE OF TENSION

APRIL 08 -
THE FLAT TONGUE TECHNIQUE AND HOW DO YOU MAKE A VOWEL

MARCH 08  - THE VOICE COACHING THAT  MADE MY CAREER

FEBRUARY 08 - WHAT ARE YOU SINGING?

JANUARY 08 -
VIBRATO/WOBBLE

DECEMBER 07 - BREATHING REVISITED

NOVEMBER  07 - HOW TO KILL A COLD IN FIVE DAYS

OCTOBER 07 - A BIT MORE SUPPORT

SEPTEMBER 07 - MORE SUPPORT

AUGUST 07 - INTRO & BREATHING/SUPPORT